Effect on physiological parameters and anaesthetic dose requirement of isoflurane when tramadol given as a continuous rate infusion vs a single intravenous bolus injection during ovariohysterectomy in dogs

Background Tramadol produces a significant reduction in both sevoflurane and isoflurane minimum alveolar concentrations in dogs under experimental conditions.This study aims to compare the effects of tramadol administered as a constant rate infusion (CRI) with those of tramadol administered as a single intravenous bolus on physiological parameters

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Forecasting the biomass-based energy potential using artificial intelligence and geographic information systems: A case study

To meet the energy demand in a sustainable way, fossil fuels must be substituted with alternative resources and technologies.This transformation is encouraged to reduce greenhouse gases using environmental-friendly practices.Biopolitics of the Zombie Corpses: Collectivity, Contagion, and Alterity.Although our country is rich in biomass resources du

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A Chromosome-level Genome Assembly of Wild Castor Provides New Insights into its Adaptive Evolution in Tropical Desert

Wild castor grows in the high-altitude tropical desert of the African Plateau, a region known for high ultraviolet radiation, strong light, and extremely dry condition.Nonlinear Hierarchical Effects of Housing Prices and Built Environment Based on Multiscale Life Circle—A Case Study of Chengdu.To investigate the potential genetic basis of adaptat

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